The short answer
Secure Your Home's Exterior
Protecting the outside of your home is the first line of defense. Clean your gutters and downspouts to ensure water can flow away from the foundation. Trim any large tree branches that could break and damage your roof or windows. Install storm shutters or, as a last resort, board up windows with plywood to prevent wind-blown debris from breaking glass.
Inspect your roof for loose shingles or tiles and secure them. Bring all outdoor furniture, grills, and decorations inside or anchor them down. A flying object can become a dangerous projectile. Check that all exterior doors, including garage doors, are secure. If you have hurricane straps, verify they are properly attached to your roof and walls.
Protect Your Belongings and Documents
Move important items to a safe, elevated location before the storm. This includes electronics, valuable furniture, and family heirlooms. If you have a basement, assume it could flood and remove items from the floor. Use waterproof containers for critical documents like insurance policies, identification, and medical records.
Create a digital backup of important photos and documents by scanning or photographing them. Store these files on a secure cloud service or a portable hard drive you can take with you. Make a detailed home inventory list with photos or videos to simplify any future insurance claims. Keep this information in your emergency go-bag.
Prepare for Potential Water Intrusion
Water intrusion is a major risk during hurricanes. Knowing how to quickly shut off your home's water and electricity can prevent catastrophic damage from burst pipes or electrical shorts. Keep the location of your shutoff valve written down. This simple step can save you from extensive repairs later.
Inspect areas where water could enter, such as around window frames, door thresholds, and where utility lines enter the house. Use weatherstripping or caulk to seal small gaps. If you have a French drain system, ensure it is clear of debris. A little preparation can significantly reduce the amount of water that gets inside your home.
- Locate your main water shut-off valve and know how to use it.
- Identify the circuit breaker for your home's electrical system.
- Have a supply of sandbags ready to place around doorways if advised.
- Elevate major appliances like washers and dryers on concrete blocks if possible.
- Check that your sump pump is working and has a backup power source.
- Seal any cracks in your foundation or basement walls with hydraulic cement.
Create an Emergency Plan and Kit
Your family needs a clear plan for where to go and how to communicate. Designate a safe room in your home, such as an interior bathroom or closet on the lowest floor that is not prone to flooding. Decide on a meeting place if you get separated and choose an out-of-town contact person everyone can call.
Assemble an emergency kit with enough supplies for at least three days. Include non-perishable food, water (one gallon per person per day), a first-aid kit, flashlights, batteries, and a battery-powered radio. Pack necessary medicines and any essential personal care items. Don't forget supplies for pets. Keep this kit in an easily accessible place and check it every hurricane season.
What to Do After the Storm Passes
Once authorities declare it safe, you can return to inspect your property. Be extremely cautious. Watch for downed power lines, structural damage, and standing water. Do not enter a flooded home until the electricity has been turned off at the main breaker. Document all damage with photos and videos before you start any cleanup.
If you find water damage, act quickly to mitigate further problems. Contact local water damage pros for an assessment. They have the equipment to properly dry your home and prevent mold growth. Policies vary, and your insurer decides what is covered. You may need to file a claim, so keep all receipts for temporary repairs.
Water damage does not wait
Phones are answered 24/7 for Oklahoma City and nearby communities.
Call Now (405) 565-9833Frequently asked questions
Should I turn off my utilities before evacuating?
Yes, it is a wise precaution. Turn off electricity at the main circuit breaker and shut off the main water valve. This can prevent fires from short circuits and reduce flooding from broken pipes if your home is damaged. However, only do this if you have time and it is safe.
How can I protect my car from hurricane damage?
Park your car in a garage if available. If not, park it away from trees, power lines, and in a low-lying area that is not prone to flooding. Avoid parking near buildings where debris could fall. Use your emergency brake and consider a car cover to protect against minor debris scratches.
What is the most common mistake people make?
A common mistake is waiting too long to prepare. By the time a watch becomes a warning, stores are often out of supplies like plywood, batteries, and water. Procrastination can leave your home vulnerable and force you into dangerous last-minute trips. Start your preparations as soon as a storm is forecast.