The short answer
Build an Emergency Supply Kit
A well-stocked kit helps you manage basic needs when the lights go out. Focus on non-perishable food, one gallon of water per person per day, and a manual can opener. Include a battery-powered or hand-crank radio, flashlights, and extra batteries for all devices. A basic first-aid kit is also a crucial component.
Safeguard Your Home and Appliances
Protect sensitive electronics like computers and televisions by plugging them into surge protectors. Know how to manually open your garage door if it operates on an electric opener. If you anticipate an outage, fill bathtubs and containers with water for sanitation purposes. This stored water can also be used for flushing toilets if your water supply relies on an electric pump.
Turn off and unplug unnecessary appliances to prevent damage from power surges when electricity returns. Leave one light switch in the 'on' position so you know when power is restored. Keep your refrigerator and freezer doors closed to preserve food; a full freezer can keep items frozen for about 48 hours. Knowing your water shutoff valve location is key to preventing flood damage from a burst pipe.
- Install carbon monoxide detectors with battery backups.
- Anchor tall, heavy furniture like bookcases to wall studs.
- Trim tree branches that could fall on power lines or your roof.
- Ensure your smoke alarms have fresh batteries.
- Test your sump pump regularly if you have a basement.
- Keep a fire extinguisher in an accessible location.
Plan for Medical and Communication Needs
If anyone relies on power-dependent medical equipment, such as oxygen concentrators or dialysis machines, talk to your doctor about a preparedness plan. This often involves registering with your local power company as a medical priority customer and having a backup power source. Keep a list of emergency contacts, including family, doctors, and your utility company, in writing and on your phone.
Establish a family communication plan detailing how you will contact each other if separated. Designate an out-of-town contact everyone can call or text to relay information. Keep cell phones charged, and consider purchasing a portable power bank or a car charger. A battery-powered radio will be your best source for official news and weather alerts during an extended outage.
Prevent Water Damage During an Outage
A power outage can disable sump pumps, leading to a flooded basement. If you have one, a battery backup system is a strong defense. Learn where your main water shutoff valve is located so you can stop the flow if a pipe bursts. A sudden storm can cause leaks that go unnoticed without power.
Inspect your home for leaks after power returns, especially in basements, crawl spaces, and around appliances. Look for damp spots on ceilings, walls, and floors. If you discover water, act quickly to remove it and dry the area to prevent mold growth. For significant water intrusion, local water damage pros have the equipment for thorough structural drying and dehumidification.
Manage Food Safety and Home Climate
Monitor refrigerator and freezer temperatures. Discard perishable food that has been above 40 degrees Fahrenheit for more than two hours. When in doubt, throw it out. Never taste food to determine its safety. Use a food thermometer to check temperatures if power is restored and you are unsure about specific items.
Extreme temperatures can make your home uncomfortable or unsafe. In summer, keep blinds closed to block heat. In winter, close off unused rooms and place towels under doors to keep warm air in. If you must use alternative heating like a fireplace, ensure it is properly vented. For long outages, contacting qualified professionals for temporary power and climate control solutions may be an option.
- Group perishables together in the freezer to help them stay cold.
- Use coolers with ice for essential refrigerated items.
- Have a supply of ready-to-eat foods that do not require cooking.
- Keep a thermometer inside your refrigerator and freezer.
- Know the signs of heat-related illness and hypothermia.
- Dress in layers to adjust to indoor temperature changes.
Water damage does not wait
Phones are answered 24/7 for Oklahoma City and nearby communities.
Call Now (405) 565-9833Frequently asked questions
How long will food last in my refrigerator?
A refrigerator keeps food cold for about four hours if the door stays closed. A full freezer holds its temperature for roughly 48 hours, while a half-full one lasts about 24 hours. Discard any perishable items that have been above 40 degrees Fahrenheit for over two hours.
What should I do if my basement floods after an outage?
First, ensure it is safe to enter and that the power is off in that area. Remove standing water if you can do so safely. Then, promote drying with fans and dehumidifiers if power is back. For significant flooding, contact local water damage pros for emergency water extraction and moisture mapping.
Should I use a generator during a power outage?
Yes, but safety is critical. Always operate a portable generator outdoors, far from windows and doors, to prevent deadly carbon monoxide poisoning. Never plug a generator directly into a wall outlet, as this can backfeed power and endanger utility workers. Follow all manufacturer instructions carefully.